Thursday, May 21, 2020

Green Supply Chain Management - 3556 Words

Green Supply Chain Management Environment Management Project Group Members: Smruti Ranjan Dora F016 Ishan Mittal F036 Deepankar Mukherjee F037 Pratik Nandekar F040 Akash Pandey F044 Kriti Talwar F064 Contents 1. INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................... 3 2. Globalization and Greening the Supply Chain: ....................................................................................... 3 3. Marks and Spencer ................................................................................................................................. 4 3.1 Background†¦show more content†¦10 Green Supply Chain Management 1. INTRODUCTION Green supply refers to the way in which innovations in supply chain management and industrial purchasing may be considered in the context of the environment. Environmental supply chain management consists of the purchasing function’s involvement in activities that include reduction, recycling, reuse and the substitution of materials. The practice of monitoring and improving environmental performance in the supply chain, integrating environmental thinking into a supply chain Management- including product design, material resourcing and selection, manufacturing processes, delivery of the final product to the consumer as well as end-of-life management of the product after its useful life. 2. Globalization and Greening the Supply Chain: Today’s Globalization increases the opportunities for buyers. As buyers increase their focus on environment improvement, which increases the supplier environmental performance. It is true for organizations that regard environmental improvement as a social goal, not just an issue cost, risk and public image. Manufacturers need to work with their suppliers of raw material and component, in order to produce environment friendly products. By using their purchasing power, the industries can set up environment criteria for their suppliers upstream in supply chain. Ultimately itShow MoreRelatedThe Green Supply Chain Management1533 Words   |  7 Pagesfriendliness, also known as sustainable supply chain or green supply chain is now trending in various organisations involved in supply chain business. The green supply chain management is the process of combination of environment protection and day to day supply chain management, including its different parts like material sourcing, de signing of product, selection of material, manufacturing process and delivery of the final item to the customers. Green supply chain management relates to manufacturing wideRead MoreHistory Of Green Supply Chain Management1324 Words   |  6 PagesEnvironmentally sustainable (Green) supply chain management has gained attention within the area of industry, because the environmental issue is one of the serious concern for governments. Green supply chain management is one of the key approach for Chinese manufacturing industry to achieve their market share objectives and to make maximum profit for the companies(van Hock and Erasmus, 2000). Green supply chain management is a management with combination of environmental and supply-chain, considering environmentalRead MoreGreen Supply Chain Management ( Gscm ) Essay1774 Words   |  8 Pagesorganizations. Consequently greening the supply chain has become necessary as managers have increasingly begun to realize the need to be both enviro nmentally and socially accountable for their activities. Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) is a relatively new concept that is becoming popular among manufacturers as both environmental and social issues are increasingly being recognized as management issues (Luthra, Kumar, Kumar Haleem, 2011). Green supply chain can be defined as the integration ofRead MoreCase Study : Green Supply Chain Management1349 Words   |  6 PagesGreen Supply Chain management refers to the organizational innovations and policies in supply chain in view of sustainable environment. It involves multiple objectives of social, economic and environmental sustainability and integrating environmental thinking into SCM (supply chain management). In most cases, it is implemented to comply with new regulations and enhance the company’s brand image. Some Companies including GSK , Nike, Adobe are implementing this well into their supply chain. Adobe launchedRead MoreCase Study : Green Supply Chain Manageme nt2806 Words   |  12 Pages GREEN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT Fadi Akle 15136084 GREEN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT Supply chain management is one of the important competitive approaches for the organization today. The issue of having green supply chain management is vital for successful implementation of the industrial ecosystem and industrial ecology. This therefore, gives organizations number of reason for implantation of green supply chain policies. The reasons may range from active and proactive strategies of theRead MoreEnvironmental Sustainability Through Green Supply Chain Management1872 Words   |  8 Pages through Green Supply Chain Practices: A Study on Indian Automobile Sector Saad Bin Azhar Research Scholar, Department of Business Administration Aligarh Muslim University saadbinazhar88@gmail.com ABSTRACT: Purpose – This paper highlights the role of green management practices in the development of environmentally responsive supply chains. The purpose of this paper is to reviewRead MoreGreen Supply Chain Management Is A Solid Means For Accomplishing The Eco Management1583 Words   |  7 PagesGreen supply chain management is a solid means for accomplishing the eco management points of an organisation, and is additionally a development of supply chain management. Although green supply chain management is an augmentation of the current supply chain management research from a micro perspective, it is additionally one part of eco management that considers nature from the macro perspective. Subsequently, it can be said that eco management unquestionably merits thought. As indicated by ShrivastavaRead MoreThe Importance Of Green Supply Chain Management1230 Words   |  5 PagesYour Paper https://www.paperrater.com/plagiarism_checker/show_full/44063df5d48963b1bd571e91e ABSTRACT Top manufacturers in advanced countries normally have high environmental awareness and gadget practical environmental management observes such as green supply chain management (GSCM). Still, it is uncertain if lesser manufacturers in established coun- tries are more practical than all manufacturers in unindustrialized countries. To recognize this situation, we carried out surveys between minor andRead MoreDeveloping The Green Supply Chain Management3320 Words   |  14 Pagesdiscussed here mainly on the logistics and Supply Chain Management in the oil and gas sector in the power industry. Further, we will touch on the types of environmental issues faced. Also, the challenges of how to adopt greener practices in oil and gas sector as well as the recommendation to mitigate environmental impact derived from power resources. Lastly, the role of society in developing the green supply chain and how to get them motivated to adopt green practices. POWER INDUSTRY Power industryRead MoreGreen Supply Chain Management Case Study933 Words   |  4 Pages To decrease energy consumption and environmental effects of a product through the entire life cycle, manufacturers have to go beyond the boundary of their companies to implement green supply chain management (GSCM), that is, integrating environmental struggle into their SCM (Zhu et al., 2007). Leading firms in developed countries such as Japan are always proactive to environmental requirements, implementing inventive GSCM practices before and beyond regulatory

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Limitations Of Introspection And Behaviorism - 1351 Words

Paper Assignment #1 From Chapter 1: What were the intrinsic limitations of introspection and behaviorism, and how did these limitations lead to the â€Å"cognitive revolution†? â€Å"This is because how people act is shaped by how people they perceive the situation, how they understand the stimuli, and so on,† (Cognition, pg. 13). This quote explains that studying the behaviors of the brain is somewhat of a difficult topic to study, since all individuals perceive information in their own way. When looking to describe the limitations of introspection and behaviorism it is important that you first understand what the words introspection and behaviorism stands for. Introspection is the ability to â€Å"observe and record the content of our own mental lives†¦show more content†¦As for the evidence of the working memory system, two British researches, Alan Baddley and Graham Hitch, have proposed a model in how to explain the working memory system. They have suggested that the system contains many different parts, and that the main working part of the system is the central executive. This central part is able to delegate tasks for the low-level à ¢â‚¬Å"assistants† to handle, since these assistants are not able to actually analyze a situation on their own. The articulatory rehearsal loop is one of the assistances that allows a person to remember, and is the most beneficial in many ways. This assistant allows you to recall information that is previously stated by repetitively stating the information in our head, which is known as subvolcalization, or silent speech. Furthermore, Baddley and Hitch’s model suggest that we are able to see the existence of this working memory through â€Å"sound-alike† errors, because our bodies rely on this rehearsal loop or memory to recall information. In a study, there was a control group which was given a normal digit-span test. In the other group, people were asked to perform concurrent articulation when they took the test. Although this concurrent articulation is not difficult, it does affect the use of the articulatory loop and decreases the memory. With that being said, manipulation of aShow MoreRelatedThe Introspection And Behaviorism Movements1323 Words   |  6 PagesThe introspection and behaviorism movements in psychology both had certain flaws and limitations that did not allow them to examine underlying cognitive processes. However, their flaws in studying psychology were on opposite sides of the same coin. The reconciliation of these two flawed fields, along with some other methods, led to the â€Å"cognitive revolution† and the eventual emergence of cognitive psychology (Cognition, p. 13) First, the introspection movement, led by Wundt and Titchener, soughtRead MoreHistory of Cognitive Psychology1666 Words   |  7 Pageshappened in the late 1950s, something so dramatic that it is now referred to as the ‘cognitive revolution,’ and the view of mental processes that it spawned is called ‘cognitive psychology.’ What happened was that American psychologists rejected behaviorism and adopted a model of mind based on the computer† (McClelland, 2001). â€Å"Cognitive Psychology has at least three diï ¬â‚¬erent meanings. First, the term refers to ‘a simple collection of topic areas,’ that is, of behaviorally observable or theoreticallyRead MoreOrigins of Behaviorism Essay1714 Words   |  7 PagesOrigins of Behaviorism Behaviourism originated with the work of John B. Watson from 1913. BehaviourismRead MoreWhy Learning Theories Are Relative And How They Affect Behavior Essay1647 Words   |  7 Pagescan provide educators a means by which to plan, conduct and assess instructional lessons. It follows, then, for the educator to be fully aware of the underlying aspects behind any theory in which they attempt use during any instructional event. Behaviorism Behavioral learning theories began their evolution as explanations from experimental studies performed on animals. Consequently, this would ultimately lead scholars to draw comparisons between animals to child learning and then child learning toRead MoreApplying Learning Theory to Life1015 Words   |  5 Pageslearning (Jayakumar, 2010). In addition, it is also essentially important that a training module be created in a systematic manner, relating to the various learning levels and multiple intelligences, so to reach and encompass all learning types. Behaviorism is the psychology theory initiated from John B. Watson, and is grounded on the belief that behaviors can be measured, modeled and trained, as well as manipulated and changed (Cherry, 2013). This theory of learning is established on the concept thatRead MoreConsumer Buying Behavior1597 Words   |  7 Pages 1.5 Behaviorist Approach Behaviorism essentially is explained by external events and that all of the things that organisms do can be regarded as behaviors. There are different branches of behaviorism that differ each other in subtle ways. The classical behaviorism by John Watson considered study of behavior with absolutely no mental life or internal states. Skinner on the other hand founded â€Å"Radical Behaviorism† which acknowledges the mental life and introspection how still considers them as secondaryRead MoreThink, Feel, Act : The Story Of Emotion1869 Words   |  8 Pageslot of ways, the study of mind is little different from the study of soul, and thus, cognitive theories are no more scientific than the dualist theories they replaced. Another criticism for the Cognitive approach to emotion lies in the natural limitations of the theories. Both Schachter-Singer and Cognitive Appraisal theory uphold thought as vital for emotional perception, meaning emotions arise only in cognitive beings. Nowadays, many animals are thought to be capable of thought, but applyingRead MoreThe Theory Of The Mind And Behavior1264 Words   |  6 Pagesmethods to study empirical data objectively. So I ve chosen to start in the year 1879 with the official opening of the first psychology laboratory by German physiologist Wilheim Wundt 1832-1920, although, nowadays his methods of experimental introspection are criticized for being too subjective and unreliable, his introduction to the idea of using laboratory apparatus and scientifically measuring Psychology, watered the seed for the growth of Psychology as a science for future psychologists. SuchRead MoreProgrammed To Be Free: Exploring Andrew Niccols Gatacca Essays1235 Words   |  5 Pagessuccess. The main premise of determinism is the following: all events are caused and there is nothing that we can do to avoid it. There are several forms of determinism: social, religious, biological, psychological. B.F.Skinner, father of radical behaviorism supported the idea that â€Å"freedom is a myth† and tried to prove how behavior responds to natural laws and to a stimuli- response model. Skinner’s ideas are still a subject of study and neuroscientists have a lot to say about determinism. Recent experimentsRead MoreFour Main Perspectives in Psychology2425 Words   |  10 Pagesand addiction. It is highly scientific as there are many experiments to support this theory. It emphasizes on objective measurement and data that can be quantitively measured. It also linked the way in which humans and animals learn behaviour. Limitations of behaviourism include that the scientific way in which the experiments are conducted tend to have low level of ecological validity. Humans also have personal agency and do not follow the deterministic laws of science. Cognitivism believes that

Nsci 280 Week 4 Quiz Free Essays

Week Four Quiz Chapter 9 Muscular System: Histology and Physiology ________________________________________ 1. Which of the following is NOT a function of skeletal muscle? a. body movement b. We will write a custom essay sample on Nsci 280 Week 4 Quiz or any similar topic only for you Order Now maintenance of posture c. respiration d. constriction of organs e. production of heat 2. Which of the following is true? a. Skeletal muscle is capable of spontaneous contraction. b. Smooth muscle is found in the walls of hollow organs. c. Cardiac muscle cells have multiple nuclei. d. Smooth muscle cells are long and cylindrical. e. There is a small amount of smooth muscle in the heart. 3. Which type of muscle tissue has cells that branch? a. skeletal muscle b. smooth muscle c. cardiac muscle d. both skeletal and cardiac muscle e. both cardiac and smooth muscle 4. Hypertrophy of skeletal muscles from weight lifting is caused by an increase in the a. number of muscle fibers. b. size of muscle fibers. c. number of striations. d. number of nuclei within the muscle fibers. e. number of muscle cells. 5. Actin myofilaments a. resemble bundles of minute golf clubs. b. contain both myosin and tropomyosin. c. are held in place by the M line. d. contain strands of fibrous actin. . are the thickest proteins in muscle. 6. When an action potential reaches the presynaptic terminal, a. calcium ions diffuse into the presynaptic terminal through voltage-gated ion channels. b. acetylcholine moves into the presynaptic terminal. c. a local potential is generated in the presynaptic terminal. d. ligand-gated ion channels in the presynaptic terminal are opened. e. nothing else happens. 7. In excitation-contraction coupling, a. calcium ions must bind with myosin to expose active sites on actin. b. myosin heads bind to exposed active sites on actin. . cross-bridges form between myosin heads and calcium ions. d. movement of the troponin-tropomyosin complex causes actin myofilaments to slide. e. ATP binds to actin myofilaments. 8. Which of the following helps explain the increased tension seen in multiple wave summation? a. increased motor unit recruitment b. increased concentration of calcium ions around the myofibrils c. exposure of more active sites on myosin myofilaments d. the breakdown of elastic elements in the cell e. decreased stimulus frequency 9. An isotonic contraction is described as a. ction potential frequency is high enough that no relaxation of muscle fibers occurs. b. a muscle produces constant tension during contraction. c. a muscle produces an increasing tension during contraction. d. a muscle produces increasing tension as it shortens. e. a muscle prod uces tension, but the length of the muscle is increasing. 10. Which type of respiration occurs in the mitochondria? a. anaerobic respiration b. aerobic respiration c. both anaerobic and aerobic respiration Chapter 10 Muscular System: Gross Anatomy ________________________________________ 1. The sternocleidomastoid muscle extends from the mastoid process of the temporal bone to the sternum and medial clavicle. When both sternocleidomastoid muscles contract, the head is flexed. The end of the muscle that connects to the sternum is the a. origin. b. belly. c. body. d. insertion. e. fixator. 2. Which of the following represents a class I lever system? a. crossing your legs b. hyperextension of the head c. standing on your tiptoes d. flexion of the elbow to elevate the hand e. lifting weight with your arm 3. In order to stabilize the hyoid so that the larynx can be elevated in swallowing, the _____ muscle group is used. . Pterygoid b. Infrahyoid c. Auricularis d. Suprahyoid e. hyoglossus 4. If abdominal muscles are contracted while the vertebral column is fixed this will aid in a. vomiting. b. childbirth. c. urination. d. defecation. e. All of these choices are correct. 5. Which muscle will depress the scapula or elevate the ribs? a. levator scapulae b. serratus anterior c. pectoralis minor d. subclavius e. rhomboideus major 6. Which of the following muscles extends the forearm and has its insertion on the ulna? a. Deltoid b. biceps brachii c. triceps brachii d. brachialis e. coracobrachialis . The gluteus maximus a. does most of the work in â€Å"sit-ups. † b. accounts for a sprinter’s stance. c. allows one to sit cross-legged. d. is used in the knee-jerk reflex. e. is a common site for injections. 8. Label muscle â€Å"A† on the diagram. a. orbicularis oculi b. temporalis c. trapezius d. sternocleidomastoid e. masseter 9. Label muscle â€Å"A† on the diagram. a. linea alba b. serratus anterior c. rectus abdominis d. external oblique e. internal oblique 10. What does â€Å"A† represent? a. Coracobrachialis b. Deltoid c. pectoralis major d. biceps brachii e. serratus anterior How to cite Nsci 280 Week 4 Quiz, Essay examples